Conjunctivitis is the inflammation of the thin layer covering the white of the eye. It can be caused by infection (viral or bacterial) or allergies.
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Viral: Watery, red eyes. Highly contagious.
Bacterial: Sticky yellow discharge. Also contagious.
Immune reaction to pollen, dust, or pets. Causes itching and watering. Not contagious.
Common symptoms include:
Treatment depends on the underlying cause.
Antibiotic drops for bacterial infections, or anti-allergy drops for allergic reactions.
Lubricating drops and cold compresses to soothe irritation and reduce swelling.
Preventing the spread of infective conjunctivitis is crucial.
Wash hands frequently and avoid touching your eyes.
Avoid sharing towels, pillows, or eye makeup.
Stay home from work or school until the discharge clears (for infective cases).