Overview

Diabetic Macular Oedema (DMO) is a complication of diabetic retinopathy where fluid leaks into the macula. This causes swelling and affects the sharp, central vision needed for reading and driving.

Persistent Symptoms?

Need an assessment? Book a consultation to discuss your symptoms and treatment options.

Book Consultation

Diagnostic Approach

Accurate diagnosis is essential to determine the severity of the swelling and guide treatment.

OCT Imaging

Optical Coherence Tomography (OCT) provides a cross-sectional view of the retina to measure swelling thickness.

Fluorescein Angiography

A dye test to identify leaking blood vessels and areas of poor blood flow in the retina.

Symptoms

Initially, there may be no symptoms. As it progresses, you may notice:

Blurred central vision
Difficulty reading or seeing details
Colours appearing washed out
Straight lines appearing wavy

Expert Management & Treatment

Treatment aims to reduce macular swelling and preserve vision.

Anti-VEGF Injections

Injections into the eye to reduce swelling and leakage. Usually given as a series of treatments.

Laser Treatment

Focal laser may be used to seal leaking blood vessels and reduce swelling.

Systemic Control

Managing your diabetes is crucial for the success of eye treatment.

Blood Sugar

Keep HbA1c levels within target range.

Blood Pressure

Maintain healthy blood pressure levels.

Cholesterol

Manage cholesterol levels through diet or medication.